Collie
The Collie is a majestic herding breed made famous by Lassie. Known for their intelligence, loyalty, and gentle nature, Collies are devoted family companions. They come in two coat varieties: Rough (long coat) and Smooth (short coat). Both are the same breed with the same wonderful temperament.
Key Stats
Weight
50-75 lbs
Height
22-26"
Lifespan
12-14 yrs
Energy
4/5
Is This Breed Right For You?
Origin & History
Collies originated in the Scottish Highlands as herding dogs. Queen Victoria's love of Collies made them fashionable in the 19th century. They came to America and were refined into the elegant dogs we see today. The TV show Lassie (1954-1973) made them one of America's most recognized breeds. The AKC recognized them in 1885.
Traits & Characteristics
Individual dogs may vary from breed-typical traits
Family & Social
Personality
Physical Traits
Adaptability
Health & Wellness
Key health information for Collie owners
Health Screening
- Hip & Elbow Evaluation
- Cardiac Exam
- Eye Certification
Exercise Needs
- 45+ minutes daily
- Mental stimulation important
- High energy breed
Watch For
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- MDR1 Gene Mutation (Multi-Drug Sensitivity)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
- Hip Dysplasia
Care Guide
Everything you need to know about caring for a Collie
Grooming
2x weekly
Exercise
45+ min/day
Training
Very Easy
Health
Generally Good
Training Your Collie
Training Approach
Use positive reinforcement with treats and praise. Be gentle - they are sensitive. Keep training engaging and fun. Early socialization builds confidence.
Training Tips
- Use positive reinforcement consistently
- Be gentle - they are sensitive to correction
- Keep training sessions interesting
- They excel at herding, agility, and obedience
- Socialize extensively to prevent shyness
Common Challenges
- Can be sensitive to harsh treatment
- May be shy without socialization
- Can be vocal - training helps manage barking
- May try to herd children and pets
Is a Collie Right For You?
Great Match If...
- You have children or a family
- You want an easy-to-train dog
- You have other dogs
- You're active and outdoorsy
- You want a loyal companion
Think Twice If...
- You can't handle lots of fur
- You want a low-energy dog
- You're away from home often
Frequently Asked Questions
Collies are excellent family dogs, especially with children. They are patient, gentle, and protective without being aggressive. They bond closely with family members. The Lassie stories aren't far from reality - Collies are naturally devoted to their families.
