Icelandic Sheepdog
The Icelandic Sheepdog is Iceland's only native breed, a spitz-type herding dog brought by Vikings over 1,000 years ago. They are cheerful, friendly, and excellent family dogs who are known for their enthusiastic barking and devotion to their people.
Key Stats
Weight
20-30 lbs
Height
16-18"
Lifespan
12-15 yrs
Energy
4/5
Is This Breed Right For You?
Origin & History
Icelandic Sheepdogs arrived in Iceland with Viking settlers around 900 AD. They became essential for herding sheep and ponies in Iceland's harsh terrain. The breed nearly went extinct but was saved through dedicated breeding efforts. The AKC recognized them in 2010. They remain Iceland's national dog.
Traits & Characteristics
Individual dogs may vary from breed-typical traits
Family & Social
Personality
Physical Traits
Adaptability
Health & Wellness
Key health information for Icelandic Sheepdog owners
Health Screening
- Hip & Elbow Evaluation
- Cardiac Exam
- Eye Certification
Exercise Needs
- 60+ minutes daily
- Mental stimulation important
- High energy breed
Watch For
- Hip Dysplasia
- Luxating Patella
- Cataracts
Care Guide
Everything you need to know about caring for a Icelandic Sheepdog
Grooming
weekly
Exercise
60+ min/day
Training
Very Easy
Health
Generally Good
Training Your Icelandic Sheepdog
Training Approach
Use positive reinforcement with enthusiasm. They love to work and learn. Keep training varied and interesting. They respond to gentle, consistent methods.
Training Tips
- Use positive reinforcement
- Keep training fun and varied
- They learn quickly
- Barking management may be needed
- They love having a job
Common Challenges
- Very vocal - extensive barking
- May herd children or pets
- Need to stay busy
- Don't do well alone
Is a Icelandic Sheepdog Right For You?
Great Match If...
- You have children or a family
- You want an easy-to-train dog
- You have other dogs
- You're active and outdoorsy
- You want a loyal companion
Think Twice If...
- You can't handle lots of fur
- You live in a small space
- You want a low-energy dog
- You're away from home often
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, Icelandic Sheepdogs are very vocal dogs. They bark to alert, to communicate, and sometimes just because. This is a breed characteristic that can be managed but not eliminated. They are not suited for noise-sensitive situations.