Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, often called the Toller, is the smallest retriever breed. They were developed to lure (toll) waterfowl within range of hunters, then retrieve. They are intelligent, athletic dogs who need significant exercise and mental stimulation.
Key Stats
Weight
35-50 lbs
Height
17-21"
Lifespan
12-14 yrs
Energy
5/5
Is This Breed Right For You?
Origin & History
Tollers were developed in Nova Scotia, Canada, in the early 19th century. Their unique hunting style involves playful antics on shore to attract curious ducks within range. After the shot, they retrieve. They are Canada's official provincial dog of Nova Scotia. The AKC recognized them in 2003.
Traits & Characteristics
Individual dogs may vary from breed-typical traits
Family & Social
Personality
Physical Traits
Adaptability
Health & Wellness
Key health information for Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever owners
Health Screening
- Hip & Elbow Evaluation
- Cardiac Exam
- Eye Certification
Exercise Needs
- 90+ minutes daily
- Mental stimulation important
- High energy breed
Watch For
- Hip Dysplasia
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
- Addison's Disease
- Hypothyroidism
Care Guide
Everything you need to know about caring for a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Grooming
2-3 times weekly
Exercise
90+ min/day
Training
Very Easy
Health
Generally Good
Training Your Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Training Approach
Use positive reinforcement with variety. They learn quickly and need challenge. Keep training interesting and purposeful. They excel at many dog sports. Channel their energy.
Training Tips
- Highly trainable
- Use positive reinforcement
- Keep training challenging
- Excellent for dog sports
- They need mental work
Common Challenges
- High energy - need outlets
- May become bored easily
- Can be reserved with strangers
- Need committed owners
Is a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Right For You?
Great Match If...
- You have children or a family
- You want an easy-to-train dog
- You have other dogs
- You're active and outdoorsy
- You want a loyal companion
Think Twice If...
- You live in a small space
- You want a low-energy dog
- You're away from home often
Frequently Asked Questions
Tolling means luring or enticing. Tollers play along the shoreline to attract curious waterfowl. The ducks swim closer to investigate, coming within range of hunters. After the shot, the Toller retrieves.
