Skip to main content
🐕
working
Canada
AKC Recognized

Newfoundland

sweet
patient
devoted
gentle
trainable
calm

The Newfoundland is a gentle giant known for their sweet temperament and natural lifesaving instincts in water. They are patient, devoted family dogs who are especially good with children. Their calm demeanor and water rescue abilities are legendary.

Key Stats

Weight

100-150 lbs

Height

26-30"

Lifespan

9-10 yrs

2/5

Energy

2/5

Is This Breed Right For You?

Lifestyle Fit
Apartment Living
1/5
First-Time Owners
3/5
Being Left Alone
2/5
Family Fit
Good with Kids
5/5
Good with Dogs
5/5
Good with Cats
4/5
Care Commitment
Grooming Needs
4/5
Shedding Level
4/5
Trainability
4/5
Giant Size
45+ min/day exercise
double coat

Origin & History

Newfoundlands originated in Newfoundland, Canada, where they worked with fishermen hauling nets and rescuing drowning victims. They are natural swimmers with webbed feet. They have saved countless lives throughout history. The AKC recognized them in 1886.

Traits & Characteristics

Individual dogs may vary from breed-typical traits

Family & Social

Family Affection
5/5
Good with Kids
5/5
Good with Dogs
5/5
Stranger Friendly
4/5

Personality

Energy Level
2/5
Playfulness
3/5
Trainability
4/5
Intelligence
4/5

Physical Traits

Shedding
4/5
Grooming Needs
4/5
Drooling
4/5
Barking
2/5

Adaptability

Apartment Living
1/5
First-Time Owners
3/5
Cold Tolerance
5/5
Heat Tolerance
1/5

Health & Wellness

Key health information for Newfoundland owners

Health Screening

  • Hip & Elbow Evaluation
  • Cardiac Exam
  • Eye Certification

Exercise Needs

  • 45+ minutes daily
  • Mental stimulation important
  • Moderate activity

Watch For

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Subaortic Stenosis (SAS)
  • Bloat (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus)

Track Newfoundland health conditions

Get alerts for breed-specific health screenings

Care Guide

Everything you need to know about caring for a Newfoundland

Grooming

2-3 times weekly

Exercise

45+ min/day

Training

Very Easy

Health

Generally Good

Training Your Newfoundland

Training Approach

Use positive reinforcement with gentleness. They are sensitive and respond to calm guidance. Start training early while manageable. They are very food motivated.

Training Tips

  • Use positive reinforcement
  • Start training early
  • They are sensitive - be gentle
  • Very food motivated
  • Swimming is excellent training

Common Challenges

  • Size makes handling difficult if untrained
  • Slow to mature
  • Can be stubborn occasionally
  • May not realize their size

Is a Newfoundland Right For You?

Great Match If...

  • You have children or a family
  • You want an easy-to-train dog
  • You have other dogs
  • You want a loyal companion

Think Twice If...

  • You can't handle lots of fur
  • You live in a small space
  • You're away from home often

Ready to welcome a Newfoundland?

Pet Vault helps you prepare with breed-specific care schedules, health tracking, and personalized reminders — all free.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Newfoundlands are exceptional with children. They are often called 'nanny dogs' for their patience and gentleness. They are protective and tolerant. Supervision is recommended due to their size.

Ready to track your Newfoundland's health?

Create a free Pet Vault account to get breed-specific health alerts, milestone tracking, and personalized care reminders.

Health Tracking
Smart Reminders
Breed Insights

Free forever for basic features • No credit card required

Similar Breeds