Schipperke
The Schipperke is a small, black, fox-faced Belgian breed known as the 'Little Black Devil.' They were barge watchdogs and ratters. They are fearless, curious, and always into everything. Despite their small size, they have big personalities.
Key Stats
Weight
10-16 lbs
Height
10-13"
Lifespan
12-16 yrs
Energy
5/5
Is This Breed Right For You?
Origin & History
Schipperkes were developed in Belgium as barge watchdogs and ratters. Their name means 'little captain' or 'little boatman' in Flemish. They were popular with canal boat captains. The AKC recognized them in 1904.
Traits & Characteristics
Individual dogs may vary from breed-typical traits
Family & Social
Personality
Physical Traits
Adaptability
Health & Wellness
Key health information for Schipperke owners
Health Screening
- Hip & Elbow Evaluation
- Cardiac Exam
- Eye Certification
Exercise Needs
- 45+ minutes daily
- Mental stimulation important
- High energy breed
Watch For
- Luxating Patella
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
- MPS IIIB (Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB)
- Hypothyroidism
Care Guide
Everything you need to know about caring for a Schipperke
Grooming
weekly
Exercise
45+ min/day
Training
Very Easy
Health
Generally Good
Training Your Schipperke
Training Approach
Use positive reinforcement with consistency. Keep training interesting. They can be stubborn. They are smart enough to manipulate owners.
Training Tips
- Use positive methods
- Keep training interesting
- Be consistent
- They are very smart
- Watch for mischief
Common Challenges
- Can be independent
- May be escape artists
- Can be suspicious of strangers
- May be yappy if not trained
Is a Schipperke Right For You?
Great Match If...
- You have children or a family
- You want an easy-to-train dog
- You have other dogs
- You're active and outdoorsy
- You want a loyal companion
Think Twice If...
- You want a low-energy dog
- You're away from home often
Frequently Asked Questions
Schipperkes earned this nickname due to their mischievous, curious nature and always being into everything. They are clever escape artists who keep their owners on their toes.
